Following nearly destroying the world, the families are friends’: the thrilling audio series from John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev’s relatives.

In the month of October 1962, the world edged closer to annihilation than at any other point in recent history. This transpired following the discovery that a US reconnaissance plane discovered the fact that Russian atomic weapon installations were under construction in the island of Cuba, a mere 100 miles from the US mainland. In response, President John F Kennedy directed a naval task force to establish a naval quarantine encircling Cuba. The next phase was almost two weeks filled with extreme stress.

An Catastrophic Danger

The peril remained palpable. If Kennedy, or his Soviet counterpart, Premier Khrushchev, had fired against their enemy, a chain reaction of global atomic strikes and retaliatory strikes might have followed, plunging humanity toward total ruination.

This pivotal 1962 event has been examined endlessly, through books, movies, and TV documentaries. However, in its latest installment, the audio documentary series titled "The Bomb" introduces a novel element into this historical narrative. The series is co-presented featuring Kennedy's relative alongside Khrushchev's descendant, relatives of the men who, for 13 days, held the destiny of humanity within their grasp.

"What was the Soviet side considering? What were the United States planning?" questions Nina Khrushcheva, Khrushchev’s great-granddaughter and a professor of global relations.

In her view, the unique appeal of the podcast is its attempt to objectively ask: "Why do people detest each other to the point they oppose each other?"

"It was not lost on me how remarkable it is that individuals have the potential to be friends or can become complete enemies," remarks Kennedy, the son of RFK, related to JFK and currently an author and attorney. "History shows this over and over in instances where nations enter into conflict, highlighting the profound irrationality it is to fight."

The Brink Towards Catastrophe

What’s remarkable about the Cuban missile crisis is that, since it unfolded so publicly, individuals around the world were able to observe nearly as it happened while it crept closer to disaster. Nonetheless, the danger of annihilation came closer than what anybody realised.

"Almost all officials in the White House were advocating for an airstrike and an invasion," notes Kennedy. "If we had struck the Cubans with the Sixth Fleet, there is no question Soviet forces on the ground would have deployed a tactical nuclear weapon against the American ships, which would've sunk the naval vessels as well as destroyed America's primary naval force. In turn, we would have responded through massive retaliation which would have ended all life on Earth."

The fact it didn’t highlights the composure of Kennedy and Khrushchev, they succeeded in exercise restraint and calmly negotiate at a time when many advisors in their governments were advocating action. Consequently, The Soviet premier removed the nuclear weapons in Cuba and President Kennedy (a fact not publicly disclosed then) removed American similar weapons from Turkey. The sense of relief was immense, as was a feeling of optimism.

The Divergent Viewpoint

Yet, for those 13 days in October, the tension was palpable by everyone. The podcast's presenters were born shortly after these events, with Khrushcheva learned about the crisis via the USSR's school curriculum, which presented a slightly different narrative of what happened.

"You said your parent remembers it, and it was a scary time," Khrushcheva notes. "However in the Soviet Union, the public really didn’t know a great deal regarding the crisis, since it was a crisis, whereas under the Soviet system we were told that everything was always wonderful or positive."

Inside Khrushchev’s family, however, the perspective was different. "I was informed what a great moment for the USSR, as it was eyeball to eyeball. They were able to resolve it, thus didn’t start a global war, which was a wonderful outcome," she adds. Subsequently, though, that interpretation was not held by everybody. "For decades within Russian historical analysis, it was considered a defeat for Khrushchev, simply he didn’t blow up the United States."

A Unprecedented Partnership

This podcast is remarkably balanced and well produced that Nina quips she nearly forgot she already knew the ending. This effect is, in part, thanks to contributions from historians. But, really, the most significant thing is the involvement of the descendants. Even within living memory, it was inconceivable for descendants of the heads of state of the United States and the USSR to appear side by side. The fact that these two individuals can do that, and be so warm toward one another, must be seen as a symbol of progress.

"Max and I aren't the first," notes Nina. "After 1991, a relative Sergey Khrushchev’s son and formed a close bond with the former president's family."

"However we had never met prior to this project," adds Max. "That is unfortunate because we connected really well and we’re friends, which is really great. Finally, after almost 60 years since nearly annihilating the planet, our families have become allies, so I think the world is safer, somewhat."

Contemporary Echoes and Present Dangers

Or is it? Part of the reason this series feels so necessary is that we now are living living through a perilous era. The Doomsday Clock stands nearer to midnight than ever before, partly since today's statesmen don’t seem to be able to grasp

Jason Pacheco
Jason Pacheco

Elena is an astrophysicist and AI researcher who translates complex space data into captivating visual stories.